Luoyang Excursion by High-Speed Train with Longmen Grottoes & White Horse Temple
Luoyang, an ancient city and former capital of 13 dynasties, features historic sites such as the UNESCO-listed Longmen Grottoes and White Horse Temple, renowned for their Buddhist art and cultural significance.
Luoyang is an ancient city with the history of over thousands of years. It was selected as the capitals by 13 dynasties starting from the Xian Dynasty in the 21st century BC. Many ancient attractions left in this place. Today, we will take the high-speed train from Xi'An to Luoyang to enjoy this thousands-of-years ruin.
Long Men Grottoes is one of the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art. Housing tens of thousands of statues of Buddha and his disciples, It is located 12 kilometers south of present Luoyang. There are as many as 100,000 statues within the 1,400 caves, ranging from 1 inch to 57 feet in height. The area also contains nearly 2,500 steles and inscriptions, as well as over sixty Buddhist pagodas. In 2000, the site was inscribed upon the UNESCO World Heritage List as “an outstanding manifestation of human artistic creativity” for its perfection of an art form, and for its encapsulation of the cultural sophistication.
White Horse Temple is the first Buddhisttemple in China, established in 68 AD under the patronage of Emperor Ming
in Eastern Han
Dynasty. The temple is considered by most believers as the cradle of Chinese Buddhism. It has numerous halls divided by several courtyards and manicured gardens, covering an area extending to about 13 hectares. Significant statues include Sakyamuni
Buddha, Maitreya-the laughing Buddha, the Jade Buddha, and figures of saints such as Guru Avalokitesvara, Amitabhaand arhats. Stone statues of the two white horses, which brought the Indian monks to China, and of two mythical lions are seen at the entrance.









